Matthias baldwin biography of christopher columbus
Matthias baldwin biography of christopher columbus: the Unknown Soldier of the Revolutionary
Baldwin was born December 10,in Elizabethtown, New Jersey. He was the youngest of five children born to a prosperous carriage builder named William Baldwin. Although he received a very satisfactory common school education, Baldwin's inclination and aptitude related to mechanical tinkering from an early age. In the year-old Baldwin was made an apprentice jewelry maker to the Woolworth Brothers of Frankford, Pennsylvania now part of the City of Philadelphia.
Matthias baldwin biography of christopher columbus: Matthias Baldwin and other
Inshortly before the fixed term of his indenture was completed, Baldwin moved together with his mother to Philadelphia. Baldwin proved to be a valuable journeyman employee over the next two years. During the middle s demand for jewelry and silverware suddenly experienced a dramatic decline, forcing Baldwin to search for a new occupation.
The needs of the growing firm demanded both larger quarters and an improved power source. Demand for steam engines proved to be great and Baldwin and Mason quickly supplanted their printing machinery business with an engine-making division. Baldwin put his knowledge of stationary steam engines to new use in when he constructed his first experimental steam locomotive.
Based on designs first shown at the Rainhill Trials in EnglandBaldwin's prototype was a small demonstration engine that was displayed at Peale's Philadelphia City Museum.
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The engine was strong enough to pull a few cars that carried four passengers each. This locomotive was unusual for the time in that it burned coalwhich was available locally, instead of wood. Baldwin was issued U. As the text of the patent explained "The intention of this new mode of managing the fire is to enable me, at each water station, or any convenient place to have a clear coal fire waiting the arrival of the engine so that the grate or fire-place which has been in use, may be detached or slid out, and that containing the clear fire, made to occupy its place.
He became a close friend of William Lincolnand they jointly edited and published in the Worcester Magazine and Historical Journal. In October Baldwin was elected to membership in the American Antiquarian Society and succeeded Lincoln as temporary librarian and cabinet keeper. In Baldwin also succeeded Lincoln as editor of the National Aegis.
In May when Baldwin moved his law practice to Barre, he resigned as editor of the Aegis and as temporary librarian of the Society. Sign up Log in. Search icon An illustration of a magnifying glass.
Matthias baldwin biography of christopher columbus: Even heroic campaigners for racial
Metropolitan Museum Cleveland Museum of Art. Internet Arcade Console Living Room. Open Library American Libraries. Search the Wayback Machine Search icon An illustration of a magnifying glass. Sign up for free Log in. Arcade Publishing. Archived from the original on 6 March University of Chicago Press. New York: Praeger. External links [ edit ].
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