Valerius cordus biography of christopher columbus

In Portugal, England and France, the response was the same: no. The experts told Columbus his calculations were wrong and that the voyage would take much longer than he thought. Turns out the naysayers were right. Luckily for him, he ran into the uncharted Americas. The Polynesians were expert sailors—and research suggests they landed in the Americas centuries before Columbus.

In 15th-century Spain, ships were traditionally named after saints. Salty sailors, however, bestowed less-than-sacred nicknames upon their vessels. Although the Santa Maria is called by its official name, its nickname was La Gallega, after the province of Galicia in which it was built. Columbus returned to Spain aboard the Nina, but he had to leave nearly 40 crew members behind to start the first European settlement in the Americas—La Navidad.

When Columbus returned to the settlement in the fall ofnone of the crew were found alive. Although best known for his historic expedition, Columbus returned to the Americas three more times in the following decade. Christopher Columbus is born in the Republic of Genoa. He begins sailing in his teens and survives a shipwreck off the coast of Portugal in Previous successful voyages included a Norse expedition led by Leif Ericson.

However, Columbus was the first to travel to America and establish permanent settlements. Columbus was a skilled navigator with tremendous faith in the possibilities of exploration. He claimed in his diary entries, his steely will held the crew together when they feared they would never reach land. However, his autocratic style created friction on the boats that he guided.

Columbus was deeply religious and his tendency to be sanctimonious and judgemental of personal failings was not popular with sailors who took a more earthy and realistic approach to life. Yet, whilst he was pious in some regards, he also shared the view, common at the time, that European Christians had a moral superiority due to their following the one true faith.

Although Columbus held back some of the worst excesses of his sailors, he took back human slaves and looted property from the indigenous people.

Valerius cordus biography of christopher columbus: Valerius Cordus discovers and

As part of the deal, the Spanish monarchy appointed Columbus Viceroy and Governor of the Indies in the island of Hispaniola. He also delegated the governorship to his brothers. InColumbus embarked on a transatlantic voyage under the sponsorship of the Catholic Monarchs of Spain. He arrived in the Bahamas, mistakenly believing he had reached the Indies.

Valerius cordus biography of christopher columbus: The discovery of America but one

Columbus made subsequent voyages to the Caribbean, exploring various islands and coasts of present-day Central and South America. His voyages not only opened up new trade routes but also led to the establishment of European colonies in the Americas. Christopher Columbus embarked on a momentous journey insetting sail from Spain with the aim of finding a new route to Asia by sailing westward.

This voyage was the first recorded transatlantic crossing from Europe to the Americas and marked the beginning of a new era of exploration and discovery. Also Read: Timeline of Christopher Columbus. While he mistakenly believed he had reached the Indies, his exploration opened up a new world to Europeans, forever changing the course of history.

His voyages led to the discovery of islands and lands in the Caribbean, Central America, and South America, including present-day countries like the Bahamas, Cuba, Haiti, and the Dominican Republic. This discovery initiated European exploration, colonization, and the eventual formation of European colonies in the New World. Read more. This page is best viewed in an up-to-date web browser with style sheets CSS enabled.

Valerius cordus biography of christopher columbus: VALERIUS CORDUS. The brief

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